chain


Overview of noun chain

The noun chain has 9 senses (first 5 from tagged texts)
                                          
1. (14) chain, concatenation -- (a series of things depending on each other as if linked together; "the chain of command"; "a complicated concatenation of circumstances")
2. (3) chain, chemical chain -- ((chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule))
3. (2) chain -- (a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament)
4. (1) chain -- (a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership)
5. (1) chain -- (anything that acts as a restraint)
6. chain -- (a unit of length)
7. Chain, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain -- (British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979))
8. range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains -- (a series of hills or mountains; "the valley was between two ranges of hills"; "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range")
9. chain, string, strand -- (a necklace made by a stringing objects together; "a string of beads"; "a strand of pearls";)

Overview of verb chain

The verb chain has 2 senses (no senses from tagged texts)
                                        
1. chain -- (connect or arrange into a chain by linking)
2. chain -- (fasten or secure with chains; "Chain the chairs together")

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of noun chain

9 senses of chain                                                       

Sense 1
chain, concatenation
       => series
           => ordering, order, ordination
               => arrangement
                   => group, grouping
                       => abstraction
                           => abstract entity
                               => entity

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
       => unit, building block
           => thing
               => physical entity
                   => entity

Sense 3
chain
       => ligament
           => attachment, bond
               => connection, connexion, connector, connecter, connective
                   => instrumentality, instrumentation
                       => artifact, artefact
                           => whole, unit
                               => object, physical object
                                   => physical entity
                                       => entity

Sense 4
chain
       => business, concern, business concern, business organization, business organisation
           => enterprise
               => organization, organisation
                   => social group
                       => group, grouping
                           => abstraction
                               => abstract entity
                                   => entity

Sense 5
chain
       => restraint, constraint
           => device
               => instrumentality, instrumentation
                   => artifact, artefact
                       => whole, unit
                           => object, physical object
                               => physical entity
                                   => entity

Sense 6
chain
       => linear unit
           => linear measure, long measure
               => measure, quantity, amount
                   => abstraction
                       => abstract entity
                           => entity

Sense 7
Chain, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain
       INSTANCE OF=> biochemist
           => chemist
               => scientist, man of science
                   => person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul
                       => organism, being
                           => living thing, animate thing
                               => object, physical object
                                   => physical entity
                                       => entity
                       => causal agent, cause, causal agency
                           => physical entity
                               => entity

Sense 8
range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
       => geological formation, formation
           => object, physical object
               => physical entity
                   => entity

Sense 9
chain, string, strand
       => necklace
           => jewelry, jewellery
               => adornment
                   => decoration, ornament, ornamentation
                       => artifact, artefact
                           => whole, unit
                               => object, physical object
                                   => physical entity
                                       => entity

Hyponyms of noun chain

6 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 1
chain, concatenation
       => catena
       => daisy chain

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
       => closed chain, ring
       => long chain, long-chain molecule
       => open chain

Sense 3
chain
       => anchor chain
       => bicycle chain
       => chatelaine
       => fob, watch chain, watch guard
       => paper chain
       => pull chain
       => tire chain, snow chain

Sense 4
chain
       => apparel chain
       => discount chain
       => restaurant chain
       => retail chain

Sense 6
chain
       => Gunter's chain
       => engineer's chain
       => nautical chain

Sense 8
range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Adirondacks, Adirondack Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Admiralty Range
       HAS INSTANCE=> Alaska Range
       HAS INSTANCE=> Alleghenies, Allegheny Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Alps, the Alps
       HAS INSTANCE=> Altai Mountains, Altay Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Andes
       HAS INSTANCE=> Apennines
       HAS INSTANCE=> Appalachians, Appalachian Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Atlas Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Australian Alps
       HAS INSTANCE=> Balkans, Balkan Mountains, Balkan Mountain Range
       HAS INSTANCE=> Berkshires, Berkshire Hills
       HAS INSTANCE=> Black Hills
       HAS INSTANCE=> Blue Ridge Mountains, Blue Ridge
       HAS INSTANCE=> Cantabrian Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Carpathians, Carpathian Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Cascades, Cascade Range, Cascade Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Catskills, Catskill Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Caucasus, Caucasus Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Coast Range, Coast Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Cumberland Mountains, Cumberland Plateau
       HAS INSTANCE=> Dolomite Alps
       HAS INSTANCE=> Great Dividing Range, Eastern Highlands
       HAS INSTANCE=> Great Smoky Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Green Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Guadalupe Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Himalayas, Himalaya Mountains, Himalaya
       HAS INSTANCE=> Hindu Kush, Hindu Kush Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Karakoram, Karakoram Range, Karakorum Range, Mustagh, Mustagh Range
       HAS INSTANCE=> Kunlun, Kunlan Shan, Kunlun Mountains, Kuenlun, Kuenlun Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Mesabi Range
       HAS INSTANCE=> Mount Carmel
       HAS INSTANCE=> Nan Ling
       HAS INSTANCE=> Ozarks, Ozark Mountains, Ozark Plateau
       HAS INSTANCE=> Pamir Mountains, the Pamirs
       HAS INSTANCE=> Pyrenees
       HAS INSTANCE=> Rhodope Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Rockies, Rocky Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Sacramento Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> San Juan Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Sayan Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Selkirk Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> sierra
       HAS INSTANCE=> Sierra Madre Occidental
       HAS INSTANCE=> Sierra Madre Oriental
       HAS INSTANCE=> Sierra Nevada, Sierra Nevada Mountains, High Sierra
       HAS INSTANCE=> Sierra Nevada
       HAS INSTANCE=> St. Elias Range, St. Elias Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Taconic Mountains
       HAS INSTANCE=> Teton Range
       HAS INSTANCE=> Tien Shan, Tyan Shan
       HAS INSTANCE=> Urals, Ural Mountains

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of noun chain

9 senses of chain                                                       

Sense 1
chain, concatenation
       => series

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
       => unit, building block

Sense 3
chain
       => ligament

Sense 4
chain
       => business, concern, business concern, business organization, business organisation

Sense 5
chain
       => restraint, constraint

Sense 6
chain
       => linear unit

Sense 7
Chain, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain
       INSTANCE OF=> biochemist

Sense 8
range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
       => geological formation, formation

Sense 9
chain, string, strand
       => necklace

Antonyms of noun chain
                                                                         

Member Holonyms of noun chain
                                                                         

Substance Holonyms of noun chain
                                                                         

Part Holonyms of noun chain

2 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
          PART OF: molecule

Sense 3
chain
          PART OF: chain printer
          PART OF: chain tongs
          PART OF: bicycle, bike, wheel, cycle

Member Meronyms of noun chain

1 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 4
chain
          HAS MEMBER: chain store

Substance Meronyms of noun chain
                                                                         

Part Meronyms of noun chain

2 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 6
chain
          HAS PART: yard, pace
          HAS PART: link

Sense 8
range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
          HAS PART: massif
          HAS PART: pass, mountain pass, notch

Meronyms of noun chain

3 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 4
chain
          HAS MEMBER: chain store

Sense 6
chain
          HAS PART: yard, pace
          HAS PART: link

Sense 8
range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
          HAS PART: massif
          HAS PART: pass, mountain pass, notch

Holonyms of noun chain

2 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
          PART OF: molecule

Sense 3
chain
          PART OF: chain printer
          PART OF: chain tongs
          PART OF: bicycle, bike, wheel, cycle

Attributes of noun chain
                                                                         

Derived Forms of noun chain

3 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 1
chain, concatenation
       RELATED TO>(verb) catenulate#1
           => catenate, catenulate
       RELATED TO>(verb) catenate#1
           => catenate, catenulate

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
       RELATED TO>(verb) catenulate#1
           => catenate, catenulate
       RELATED TO>(verb) catenate#1
           => catenate, catenulate

Sense 3
chain
       RELATED TO>(verb) chain#2
           => chain

Domain of noun chain

2 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
       TOPIC>(noun) chemistry#1, chemical science#1

Sense 4
chain
       TOPIC>(noun) dramaturgy#1, dramatic art#1, dramatics#2, theater#2, theatre#2

Domain Terms of noun chain
                                                                         

Familiarity of noun chain

chain used as a noun is familiar (polysemy count =9)

Coordinate Terms (sisters) of noun chain

9 senses of chain                                                       

Sense 1
chain, concatenation
    > series
       => Stations, Stations of the Cross
       => chain, concatenation
       => course, line
       => cycle
       => electromotive series, electromotive force series, electrochemical series
       => hierarchy
       => nexus
       => progression, patterned advance
       => rash, blizzard
       => sequence
       => string, train
       => succession
       => wave train
       => helium group
       => actinide series
       => lanthanide series

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
    > unit, building block
       => chain, chemical chain
       => couple
       => unit cell
       => group, radical, chemical group
       => molecule

Sense 3
chain
    > ligament
       => binder, ligature
       => chain
       => wire

Sense 4
chain
    > business, concern, business concern, business organization, business organisation
       => agency
       => brokerage
       => carrier, common carrier
       => chain
       => firm, house, business firm
       => franchise, dealership
       => manufacturer, maker, manufacturing business
       => partnership
       => processor
       => shipbuilder
       => underperformer

Sense 5
chain
    > restraint, constraint
       => air bag
       => airbrake, dive brake
       => arrester, arrester hook
       => band
       => brake
       => brake pad
       => brake shoe, shoe, skid
       => catch, stop
       => chain
       => fastener, fastening, holdfast, fixing
       => gag, muzzle
       => leash, tether, lead
       => lock, ignition lock
       => muzzle
       => safety belt, life belt, safety harness
       => sea anchor, drogue
       => shackle, bond, hamper, trammel
       => trammel

Sense 6
chain
    > linear unit
       => astronomy unit
       => metric linear unit
       => nautical linear unit
       => inch, in
       => foot, ft
       => footer
       => yard, pace
       => yarder
       => perch, rod, pole
       => furlong
       => mile, statute mile, stat mi, land mile, mi
       => miler
       => half mile,880 yards
       => quarter mile,440 yards
       => league
       => ligne
       => nail
       => archine
       => kos, coss
       => vara
       => verst
       => cable, cable length, cable's length
       => chain
       => cubit
       => finger, fingerbreadth, finger's breadth, digit
       => fistmele
       => body length
       => handbreadth, handsbreadth
       => head
       => lea
       => li
       => link
       => mesh
       => mil
       => mile, Swedish mile
       => mile, Roman mile
       => Roman pace
       => geometric pace
       => military pace
       => palm
       => span
       => fathom, fthm
       => point
       => em, pica em, pica
       => en, nut
       => cicero

Sense 7
Chain, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain
    > biochemist
       => enzymologist
       HAS INSTANCE=> Chain, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain
       HAS INSTANCE=> Crick, Francis Crick, Francis Henry Compton Crick
       HAS INSTANCE=> Funk, Casimir Funk
       HAS INSTANCE=> Haworth, Sir Walter Norman Haworth
       HAS INSTANCE=> Hitchings, George Herbert Hitchings
       HAS INSTANCE=> Hopkins, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins
       HAS INSTANCE=> Jacob, Francois Jacob
       HAS INSTANCE=> Kendall, Edward Kendall, Edward Calvin Kendall
       HAS INSTANCE=> Krebs, Hans Adolf Krebs, Sir Hans Adolf Krebs
       HAS INSTANCE=> Lipmann, Fritz Albert Lipmann
       HAS INSTANCE=> Meyerhof, Otto Meyerhof, Otto Fritz Meyerhof
       HAS INSTANCE=> Monod, Jacques Monod, Jacques Lucien Monod
       HAS INSTANCE=> Northrop, John Howard Northrop
       HAS INSTANCE=> Ochoa, Severo Ochoa
       HAS INSTANCE=> Perutz, Max Perutz, Max Ferdinand Perutz
       HAS INSTANCE=> Sanger, Frederick Sanger, Fred Sanger
       HAS INSTANCE=> Szent-Gyorgyi, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi, Albert von Szent-Gyorgyi
       HAS INSTANCE=> Tatum, Edward Lawrie Tatum
       HAS INSTANCE=> Warburg, Otto Heinrich Warburg
       HAS INSTANCE=> Wilkins, Maurice Wilkins, Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins

Sense 8
range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
    > geological formation, formation
       => aquifer
       => beach
       => cave
       => cliff, drop, drop-off
       => delta
       => diapir
       => folium
       => foreshore
       => ice mass
       => lakefront
       => massif
       => monocline
       => mouth
       => natural depression, depression
       => natural elevation, elevation
       => oceanfront
       HAS INSTANCE=> Pillars of Hercules
       => range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
       => relict
       => ridge, ridgeline
       => ridge
       => shore
       => slope, incline, side
       => spring, fountain, outflow, outpouring, natural spring
       => talus, scree
       => vein, mineral vein
       => volcanic crater, crater
       => wall
       => water table, water level, groundwater level

Sense 9
chain, string, strand
    > necklace
       => chain, string, strand
       => choker, collar, dog collar, neckband

Meronyms of noun chain

8 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
    => unit, building block
          HAS PART: part, piece

Sense 3
chain
    => ligament
        => attachment, bond
            => connection, connexion, connector, connecter, connective
                => instrumentality, instrumentation
                    => artifact, artefact
                        => whole, unit
                              HAS PART: part, portion
                              HAS PART: section, segment

Sense 4
chain
          HAS MEMBER: chain store
    => business, concern, business concern, business organization, business organisation
          HAS MEMBER: division
        => enterprise
            => organization, organisation
                  HAS MEMBER: quorum
                  HAS MEMBER: membership, rank

Sense 5
chain
    => restraint, constraint
        => device
            => instrumentality, instrumentation
                => artifact, artefact
                    => whole, unit
                          HAS PART: part, portion
                          HAS PART: section, segment

Sense 6
chain
          HAS PART: yard, pace
              HAS PART: foot, ft
                  HAS PART: inch, in
                      HAS PART: ligne
                      HAS PART: mesh
                      HAS PART: mil
                      HAS PART: em, pica em, pica
                          HAS PART: point
                          HAS PART: en, nut
          HAS PART: link

Sense 8
range, mountain range, range of mountains, chain, mountain chain, chain of mountains
          HAS PART: massif
          HAS PART: pass, mountain pass, notch

Sense 9
chain, string, strand
    => necklace
          HAS PART: pendant, pendent
        => jewelry, jewellery
              HAS PART: gem, gemstone, stone
            => adornment
                => decoration, ornament, ornamentation
                    => artifact, artefact
                        => whole, unit
                              HAS PART: part, portion
                              HAS PART: section, segment

Holonyms of noun chain

2 of 9 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 2
chain, chemical chain
          PART OF: molecule

Sense 3
chain
          PART OF: chain printer
          PART OF: chain tongs
          PART OF: bicycle, bike, wheel, cycle

Grep of noun chain
alpine golden chain
anchor chain
apparel chain
ball and chain
bicycle chain
branched chain
branched chain ketoaciduria
chain
chain-smoker
chain armor
chain armour
chain fern
chain gang
chain letter
chain lightning
chain mail
chain of mountains
chain pickerel
chain pike
chain printer
chain reaction
chain reactor
chain saw
chain stitch
chain store
chain tongs
chain wrench
chainlink fence
chains
chainsaw
chemical chain
closed chain
daisy chain
discount chain
engineer's chain
ernst boris chain
flower chain
food chain
golden chain
gunter's chain
long-chain molecule
long chain
markoff chain
markov chain
mountain chain
nautical chain
open chain
paper chain
pennine chain
pull chain
restaurant chain
retail chain
sir ernst boris chain
snow chain
straight chain
tire chain
virginia chain fern
watch chain

Antonyms of verb chain

1 of 2 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 2
chain
       Antonym of unchain (Sense 1)
      =>unchain

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of verb chain

2 senses of chain                                                       

Sense 1
chain
       => arrange, set up
           => put, set, place, pose, position, lay
               => move, displace

Sense 2
chain
       => fasten, fix, secure
           => attach
               => connect, link, tie, link up

Troponyms (hyponyms) of verb chain

1 of 2 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 1
chain
       => concatenate

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of verb chain

2 senses of chain                                                       

Sense 1
chain
       => arrange, set up

Sense 2
chain
       => fasten, fix, secure

'Cause To' of verb chain
                                                                         

Derived Forms of verb chain

1 of 2 senses of chain                                                  

Sense 2
chain
       RELATED TO>(noun) chain#3
           => chain

Domain of verb chain
                                                                         

Domain Terms of verb chain
                                                                         

Familiarity of verb chain

chain used as a verb is rare (polysemy count =2)

Sample Sentences of verb chain

2 senses of chain                                                       

Sense 1
chain
          *> Somebody ----s something

Sense 2
chain
          *> Somebody ----s something
          *> Somebody ----s somebody
          *> Somebody ----s something PP

Coordinate Terms (sisters) of verb chain

2 senses of chain                                                       

Sense 1
chain
    > arrange, set up
       => regularize, regularise
       => order
       => order
       => straighten
       => rearrange
       => serialize, serialise
       => alphabetize, alphabetise
       => organize, organise, coordinate
       => stratify
       => string, thread, draw
       => marshal
       => string
       => string out, spread out
       => preen, plume
       => stack
       => chain
       => pair, geminate
       => concord
       => cascade
       => settle
       => pyramid
       => corral
       => catenate, catenulate
       => dress, decorate
       => range, array, lay out, set out
       => pack, bundle, wad, compact
       => stack, pile, heap
       => stagger, distribute
       => drape
       => drape
       => set
       => gradate
       => line up

Sense 2
chain
    > fasten, fix, secure
       => strap
       => tie, bind
       => rig
       => bitt
       => latch
       => garter
       => chain
       => cable
       => picket
       => rope up
       => cinch, girth
       => bind, bandage
       => cramp
       => cleat
       => anchor, cast anchor, drop anchor
       => anchor, ground
       => moor
       => moor, berth, tie up
       => spike
       => sew, run up, sew together, stitch
       => crank
       => noose
       => chock
       => brad
       => bight
       => belay
       => belay
       => bar
       => clamp
       => velcro
       => stay
       => clinch
       => clinch
       => lock
       => lock up
       => hasp
       => zip up, zipper, zip
       => tack
       => string
       => hook
       => belt
       => cement
       => grout
       => staple
       => rivet
       => button
       => pin
       => hang, hang up
       => hang
       => lodge, wedge, stick, deposit
       => entrench, intrench
       => buckle, clasp
       => brooch, clasp
       => stake
       => wire
       => coapt
       => joggle
       => joint
       => toggle

Synonyms (Grouped by Similarity of Meaning) of verb chain

Sense 1
chain
       => arrange, set up
--------------

Sense 2
chain
       => fasten, fix, secure
--------------

Grep of verb chain
chain
chain-smoke
chain up
daisy-chain
enchain
unchain

Grep of adj chain
chained
chainlike
closed-chain
long-chain
open-chain

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